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Best Medication For ADHD The majority of children and teens who take ADHD medication notice they focus better and are less impulsive. They also feel calmer and get on with their schoolwork. Some people may experience a slight slowing of their growth or a rise in blood pressure or heart rate when they are taking these drugs. Medications are available in different forms like capsules, tablets, liquid and patches (such as Daytrana). The most popular stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). adhd for adults medication comes in three forms: immediate-release, extended-release, and sustained-release. Stimulants One of the best medications for ADHD is a class known as stimulants. These drugs improve focus and attention by affecting neurotransmitters, particularly norepinephrine as well as dopamine. These are the chemicals that regulate the pre-frontal cortex that is often described as the brain's “secretary” because it assists with planning and organizational abilities. Stimulants are available in both short-acting and long-acting doses. The short-acting drugs are most effective between 30 and 45 minutes and should be taken three or twice times per day. Amphetamines like Adderall and Dexedrine and methylphenidates such as Ritalin, Concerta and Ritalin are among them. Amphetamines may be a bit stronger and last longer than methylphenidates, however, they both function in the same way to improve attention and focus. There are extended-release versions of a few stimulant drugs. These are a better choice because they last between 8 to 12 hours and are typically taken once a day. Some of these are powders that you mix with liquids to make a beverage, while others are pills. It may take a while to determine the appropriate medication for you or your child. Your doctor will observe your reaction to different kinds of medications and adjust the dosage as needed. The use of medication should be a part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes behavioral therapy and support. Non-stimulant ADHD medications take a little longer to begin working but they can make you feel more in control and boost your ability to concentrate, impulsivity and focus. These medications don't affect dopamine or norepinephrine the same way that stimulants do. They can therefore be used for a longer time. They also have less side effects such as heartburn, constipation and a decreased sexual drive. Strattera is the first of these medications that was approved by FDA to treat ADHD. It's an inhibitor of selective reuptake. Your doctor may prescribe other medicines from this class, including the guanfacine (Intuniv) and Clonidine (Kapvay). Non-stimulant antidepressants that are off-label are also available to treat ADHD. These antidepressants with tricyclic chemistry like Tofranil(imipramine), are used to treat ADHD. These medications are only prescribed by physicians if stimulants or other non-stimulants do not work or if they have too many adverse effects. Viloxazine and atomoxetine are prescribed by your physician. These drugs do not have a direct effect, but help reduce the tendency to be impulsive and improve concentration over time. These drugs are part of a different class of drugs compared to the others and can cause negative side effects, such as shaky hands or headache. Your doctor might also recommend taking a low dose of an antidepressant known as bupropion (Wellbutrin) that isn't an FDA-approved treatment for ADHD however it can help improve concentration and reduce the impulsivity. It may cause some uncomfortable but usually not severe, side effects, like hearing ringing or changes in vision.